What is the primary purpose of surface water management in North Carolina?

The primary purpose of surface water management in North Carolina is to protect and conserve water quality and quantity in surface water bodies. This focus is crucial because maintaining high-quality water is essential for the health of aquatic ecosystems, drinking water supplies, and recreational activities. Effective surface water management ensures that pollutants are minimized, habitats are preserved, and that water resources are available for various uses without degradation.

While promoting recreational opportunities, maximizing agricultural production, and developing urban infrastructure around water bodies are important considerations, they serve more as secondary goals within the broader context of water resource management. The foundational aim is to ensure that the surface water systems remain sustainable and continue to provide necessary services and benefits to both the environment and the community.